| 湯一平 熊建英 鄧飛 浙江工業(yè)大學信息工程學院（310014） 摘要：提出了一種智能監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計和實現(xiàn)，即基于生活供應(yīng)線的獨居老人遠程監(jiān)護方法，通過對日常生活中使用的水、電、煤氣、燃氣的使用情況進行檢測，獲得老人日常的生活供應(yīng)線的使用情況及變化趨勢。經(jīng)檢測老人家中生活供應(yīng)線使用的數(shù)據(jù)積累，通過遞推算法以及生活供應(yīng)線使用的數(shù)據(jù)建立老人的活動量變化模型，并在此基礎(chǔ)上，進行老人健康和安全狀況的預(yù)測、異常推理，并將推理結(jié)果進行量化，根據(jù)該量化結(jié)果實施相適應(yīng)的援助方式，從而實現(xiàn)獨居老人的遠程監(jiān)護。
關(guān)鍵字：生活供應(yīng)線，預(yù)測，遠程監(jiān)護 This paper presents a remote monitoring system which monitors elder who lives alone at home bassed on life supply line, It obtains the usage and trend of the life supply line through checking the usage of water, electricity and gas. A model of the elder’s activity change can be built by the inferential arithmetic and the accumulated data. And based on this model, the healthy and security status can be predicted and abnormity can be inferred. Then quantified these results, give the corresponding help according to results, In this way, it realizes the remote monitoring of the elder who live alone.
Keywords：life supply-line, abnormity predicted, remote monitoring
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